Ubwa mbere, witondere isukuInguni yo guhuza imipira

Mu rwego rwo gukumira umukungugu n'ingese mu gihe cyo gutwara no kubika, hejuru y’umupira wo guhuza inguni ushyizwemo amavuta yo kurwanya ingese iyo ibicuruzwa byoherejwe. Nyuma yo gupakurura, amavuta yo kurwanya ingese agomba kubanza gusukurwa. Uburyo bwo gukora isuku nuburyo bukurikira:
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1. Imipira ihuza imipiramuri rusange koresha kerosene cyangwa lisansi nk'amazi yoza.
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2. Tandukanya ikigega cyogusukura ukurikije isuku ikabije nogusukura neza, hanyuma ushyire inshundura yicyuma munsi yikigega, kugirango umupira uhuza inguni udahita uhura nibintu byibwe mubigega byogusukura.
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3.Mu kigega cyo gukaraba gikabije, gerageza wirinde kuzunguruka, hanyuma ukoreshe umwanda kugirango ukureho hafi ya swag ifatanye hejuru yumupira wumupira uhuza, hanyuma uyishyire mubigega byiza byo gukaraba.
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4. Mu kigega cyo gukaraba neza, hinduranya buhoro buhoro ibyuma bisukurwa, kandi amavuta yoza mu kigega cyiza agomba guhorana isuku kenshi.
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5. Nyuma yo gukora isuku, gutesha agaciro, kandi niba ari amavuta yo kwisiga, inzira yo kuzuza amavuta. Niba ari amavuta yo mu kirere, gerageza ushyireho umupira wo guhuza impande zombi zifata uruziga runini mugihe imipira yo guhuza imipira idahinduka. (Muri iki gihe, nibyiza gushyiramo urwego ruto rwamavuta yo kwisiga hejuru yububiko no imbere.)

Icya kabiri, witondere kugenzura igiti n'intebe
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1.Icyicaro hamwe nicyicaro gikwiye gusukurwa, kandi hejuru yumupira woguhuza imipira hamwe na spacer ntabwo byemewe kugira inkovu, burr, burrs, nibindi.
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2.
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3. Gupima (harimo no kwishyiriraho) bigomba gukorwa mubyumba byubushyuhe buhoraho. Iyo ubushyuhe bwikintu cyapimwe buri muburyo butajegajega, koresha micrometero cyangwa diameter y'imbere yo gupima gupima. (Ibipimo byinshi bigomba gufatwa kugirango harebwe itandukaniro rigaragara.)

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Icya gatatu, witondere kwishyiriraho urutonde rwimipira ihuza imipira
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Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwimipira ihuza imipira, kandi hakwiye kwitabwaho cyane muburyo bwo kwishyiriraho. Bitewe nimpamvu zubatswe, ikintu kimwe gishobora kwihanganira umutwaro muburyo bumwe. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa cyane gushira kuri shaft no guturamo ko umutwaro wo hanze ukoreshwa gusa kuruhande rushobora kuremerwa ntabwo ari kurundi ruhande. Iyo uhujije imipira yo guhuza imipira, kugirango isubire inyuma-imbonankubone, imbona nkubone zipakirwa mu mwobo n'inzu biratandukanye. Witondere kwitondera:
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1. Gusubira inyuma-inyuma
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Shyiramo umupira wo guhuza impande zifatika kuri shitingi → komeza umutobe wa shaft hanyuma ushyire preload → shyiramo uruzitiro hanyuma ujyane mu cyicaro gikuru hanyuma ubikosore hamwe nigifuniko cyimbere.
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2. Guhura imbona nkubone
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Shyiramo umupira wo guhuza impande zose zifata amazu → komeza igifuniko cy'imbere hanyuma ushyireho preload → shyira umupira wo guhuza impande zose zifata impeta y'imbere hanyuma ushimangire ibinyomoro.