Imyenda ni ikintu cyingenzi cyimashini zigezweho. Igikorwa cyacyo nyamukuru ni ugushyigikira umubiri uzunguruka, kugabanya coefficient de fraisement mugihe cyayo, no kwemeza ko kuzenguruka neza.

Ukurikije ibintu bitandukanye byo guteranya ibintu byimuka, ibyuma birashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bibiri: kuzunguruka no kunyerera.

Bikunze gukoreshwa muburyo bwo kuzunguruka ni imipira yimbitse ya ball ball, ibyuma bya silindrike hamwe na ball ball. Muri byo, ibyuma bizunguruka byashyizwe ku rutonde kandi bikurikiranwa, kandi muri rusange bigizwe n'ibice bine: impeta y'inyuma, impeta y'imbere, umubiri uzunguruka hamwe n'akazu.

Imipira yimbitsecyane cyane umutwaro wa radiyo, kandi urashobora no kwikorera umutwaro wa radiyo hamwe numutwaro wa axial icyarimwe. Iyo ikorewe gusa umutwaro wa radiyo, impande zifatika ni zeru. Iyo imipira yimbitse ya ruhago ifite imiyoboro minini ya radiyo, iba ifite imikorere yo guhuza inguni kandi irashobora kwikorera umutwaro munini wa axial. Coefficient de fraisement yumupira wimbitse wimbaraga ni nto cyane kandi umuvuduko ntarengwa nawo uri hejuru.

Imipira yimbitse ya balloveri niyo ihagarariwe cyane kandi ikoreshwa cyane. Irakwiriye gukora cyane kandi niyo yihuta cyane, kandi iraramba cyane itabungabunzwe kenshi. Ubu bwoko bwo kwifata bufite coefficient ntoya, umuvuduko ntarengwa, imiterere yoroshye, igiciro gito cyo gukora kandi byoroshye kugera kubikorwa bihanitse. Ingano nubunini biratandukanye, kandi bikoreshwa mubikoresho bisobanutse, moteri y’urusaku ruke, ibinyabiziga, moto n’imashini rusange n’izindi nganda, kandi ni ubwoko bukoreshwa cyane mu nganda z’imashini. Ahanini wikoreze umutwaro wa radiyo, ariko kandi wikoreze umubare munini wumutwaro wa axial.

Ibikoresho bya silindrike, ibintu bizunguruka ni ibyuma bizunguruka bya silindrike. Ibizunguruka bya silindrike n'inzira nyabagendwa ni umurongo uhuza. Ubushobozi bwo kwikorera, ahanini butwara umutwaro wa radiyo. Ubuvanganzo hagati yikintu kizunguruka nimbavu yimpeta ni nto, ikwiranye no kuzunguruka byihuse. Ukurikije niba impeta ifite imbavu cyangwa idafite, irashobora kugabanywamo umurongo umwe nka NU, NJ, NUP, N, NF, hamwe nimirongo ibiri nka NNU na NN.

Uruziga rwa silindrike rudafite imbavu ku mpeta y'imbere cyangwa hanze, impeta y'imbere n'inyuma irashobora kugenda ugereranije n'icyerekezo cya axial, bityo irashobora gukoreshwa nk'ubusa. Imashini ya silindrike ifite imbavu ebyiri kuruhande rumwe rwimpeta yimbere nimpeta yinyuma hamwe nimbavu imwe kurundi ruhande rwimpeta irashobora kwihanganira urwego runaka rwumutwaro wa axial muburyo bumwe. Mubisanzwe, ikoreshwa ryicyuma kashe, cyangwa umuringa wumuringa uhindura akazu gakomeye. Ariko, hariho kandi igice cyo gukoresha polyamide ikora akazu.

Gutera imipira yimyenda yashizweho kugirango ihangane n'imizigo itwarwa mugihe cyihuta cyihuta, kandi igizwe na ferrules imeze nkuwamesa hamwe na shobuja yo gusiganwa kugirango umupira uzunguruke. Kubera ko ferrule iri muburyo bwo kuryamaho intebe, imipira yo guteramo igabanijwemo ubwoko bubiri: ubwoko bwintebe yo kwicara hamwe nubwoko bwo guhuza intebe. Mubyongeyeho, iyi myenda irashobora kwihanganira imitwaro ya axial, ariko ntabwo imizigo ya radiyo.

Tera imipirabigizwe n'ibice bitatu: gukaraba intebe, gukaraba shaft hamwe no guteranya ibyuma byumupira. Umwobo wogeje wahujwe nigitereko nimpeta yintebe ihuye ninzu. Gutera imipira ikwiranye gusa nibice bitwara umutwaro wa axial kuruhande rumwe kandi bifite umuvuduko muke, nkibikoresho bya crane, pompe zamazi zihagaritse, vertical centrifuges, jack, kugabanya umuvuduko muke, nibindi. yo kwishyiriraho iratandukanye kandi irashobora guteranyirizwa hamwe no gusenywa ukwayo.