Uwitekakubyarani inkunga ya mashini yimashini, garanti yingenzi kumikorere, imikorere nubushobozi bwimashini nkuru, kandi yitwa "guhuriza hamwe" imashini nibikoresho. Uruhare rwarwo rwingenzi ni uguhindura imbaraga nigikorwa no kugabanya igihombo.
Ubushinwa nimwe mumico ine ya kera. Ubuhanga bwa kera mu Bushinwa bwari bwiza cyane, kandi ibintu bine byavumbuwe byagize uruhare runini ku gisekuru kizaza. Ubushinwa nigihugu cyatangiye gukora no guhimba ibicuruzwa. Nko mu myaka irenga 4000 ishize, imodoka zagaragaye mubushinwa zitangira gukoresha ibyuma byanyerera. Ku ngoma ya Zhou, havumbuwe gukoresha amavuta y’inyamaswa mu gukoresha tekinoroji yo gusiga. Mu gihe cy’ibihugu by’intambara, Ubushinwa bwatangiye gukora amabati y’icyuma. Guo Shoujing, umuhanga mu ngoma ya Yuan, yari yaravumbuye tekinoroji yo kuzunguruka (guhinduranya ibintu). Mu ngoma ya Qing, ibyuma bya silindrike byakozwe muburyo bugezweho. Mu gihe cya Repubulika y’Ubushinwa, Ubushinwa bwatangiye gukora cyane no gutunganya ibicuruzwa, kandi butanga Wafangdian, Shanghai ebyiri zifite umusaruro n’inganda. Nyuma yo gushingwa kwa Repubulika y’Ubushinwa, inganda zitwara ibicuruzwa mu Bushinwa zateye imbere mu buryo bwihuse, kandi amaherezo zashyizeho icyitegererezo muri iki giheiterambere ryinganda zitwara ibintu. Nubwo Ubushinwa bumaze kuba igihugu cya gatatu mu bihugu bitanga umusaruro n’ibicuruzwa ku isi.

Hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryikoranabuhanga rinini kandi rishya nko mu kirere, inganda za kirimbuzi, mudasobwa ya elegitoroniki, ibikoresho bya optique na electronique, hamwe n’imashini zisobanutse, inganda zitwara isi zigaragaza urwego rwa siyansi n’ikoranabuhanga rugezweho rwinjiye mu bihe bishya byo guhanga udushya twinshi mu musaruro. tekinoroji, iterambere ryihuta ryubwoko, gushimangira imbaraga imikorere, neza, no kurushaho gukura no gutungana.
Hamwe n’iterambere ry’ubukungu bw’Ubushinwa hamwe n’iterambere rikomeza gutera imbere mu buryo bwikora, ibisabwa ku bazakira bizarushaho kuba byinshi, hanyuma imikorere n’ibipimo bya tekiniki by’itsinda ryitwaye bizagenda byiyongera, ibicuruzwa bishya bikomeje kugaragara, ibisabwa byanze bikunze bizaba binini kandi binini.
Leta ikomeje kongera ingufu mu kuzigama ingufu no kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere no kubaka umuryango uzigama ingufu byanze bikunze byihutisha gahunda yo guhindura ingufu zo kuzigama no kugabanya ibicuruzwa by’inganda gakondo. Byongeye kandi, guteza imbere iterambere ryihuse ryinganda nshya zingufu bizazana amahirwe menshi kumajyambere yainganda. Kubwibyo, inganda zitwara ibicuruzwa zizakomeza gutera imbere byihuse.